The ability to read is the basic skill without which further mastery of school subjects is impossible. That's why some parents start thinking about how to teach their child to read very early on. The truth is that teaching a child to read is easy if you follow certain rules.
How to teach a child to read? First of all, do not rush into it. Psychologists note that early reading can be harmful to the baby. And here's why:
You should start teaching your child to read when he or she demonstrates his or her readiness. Most often, this happens closer to the age of 5. But the following criteria will help to determine the exact moment
If the child does not yet meet these requirements, it is better to postpone learning to read for later.
There are different methods of teaching reading. The most common among parents and teachers is the sound method. How can a child be taught to read using this method? First, he or she must learn all the sounds that correspond to the letters of the Ukrainian alphabet, and then learn to combine them into syllables
But this method is not the only one. The following approaches have also proven themselves in working with kids:
Maria Montessori's method. | According to the basics of this method, a child first learns to write and only then begins to read. Each word is perceived as a whole, without breaking it down into syllables. |
Glenn Doman's method | This method involves the use of special cards that depict different objects and have captions for them. |
Zaitsev's method. | Words consist of separate cubes with different letters or syllables on the sides of each cube. |
Reading by the Tyulenev system | This method is based on the principles of visual perception, which helps children learn the sounds and letters that make up words more easily. |
The Voskobovich Method | This method is based on the principles of phonetic awareness, which means teaching reading based on the sounds that form words. Even if you are thinking about how to teach your child to read |
The Kushnir method | According to this method, an adult should read a book to a child, and the child should carefully follow the words with his or her eyes. The author of the method is sure that with regular repetition, the child begins to memorize the words in the book. |
Computer-assisted learning to read | is based on the use of special programs. |
The fact is that reading by syllables is the first stage of the sound method of reading. It is important that the child already knows all the basic sounds at this point. It is the sounds (B, K, R), not the names of the letters in the alphabet (BE, CA, ER).
So how do you teach a child to read syllables in Ukrainian?
This method is the best answer to the question of how to teach a child to read in the first grade. However, to make it easier for your child to learn to read, don't forget to turn your lessons into a pleasant and interesting game.
How to teach a child to read whole words? There are several effective ways to do this:
If you're wondering how to teach your child to read quickly, you should listen to the advice of leading child psychologists. Experts say that you can achieve rapid success in reading only if you manage to arouse a child's sincere interest in this process. How can this be done?
A personal example | If parents read a lot of books, then the child will strive for the same. This is the main answer to the question of how to quickly teach a child to read |
Prospects for independent reading | Explain to your child that the ability to read will allow him or her to understand what is written on store signs and food packages. In addition, the baby |
Playful form. | Tell your child that the letters in the middle of the word "friends" and "hold hands" and that is why they should be pronounced one by one. Such explanations are usually very popular with children and help them learn. |
Regardless of which form of teaching reading you choose, make your exercises regular. And don't forget that your child should enjoy these exercises. Only if these two conditions are met will you be able to achieve results quickly. And after that, the question of how to teach a child to read syllables will no longer be a concern.